图书情报工作

图书情报工作 >

2026 , Vol. 70 >Issue 3: 136 - 149

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2026.03.012

研究论文

以图情领域研究生为主的预印本平台需求与使用意愿研究

  • 杨春宇 ,
  • 高岩
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  • 1 辽宁师范大学图书馆 大连 116081;
    2 辽宁师范大学管理学院 大连 116081;
    3 辽宁师范大学文学院 大连 116081
杨春宇，馆长，教授，博士，E-mail：yang200656877@163.com；高岩，硕士研究生。

收稿日期: 2024-12-16

  修回日期: 2025-03-25

  网络出版日期: 2026-02-09

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A Study of the Demand for and Willingness to Use Preprint Platforms with a Focus on Graduate Students in the Field of Library and Information Science

  • Yang Chunyu ,
  • Gao Yan
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  • 1 Liaoning Normal University Library, Dalian 116081;
    2 School of Management, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116081;
    3 School of Chinese Language and Literature, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116081

Received date: 2024-12-16

  Revised date: 2025-03-25

  Online published: 2026-02-09

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摘要

[目的/意义] 从用户需求的角度出发，以图情领域硕博研究生为主要样本，探讨其对预印本平台的需求与使用意愿。[方法/过程] 通过大规模问卷调研收集图情领域研究生等对预印本平台的需求数据，构建包含知识共享需求、学术交流需求、成果认可需求等6个变量在内的结构方程模型，利用SPSS 26.0和AMOS 26.0软件对问卷数据进行信效度检验、拟合优度检验、验证性因素分析和路径系数分析。[结果/结论] 学术交流需求和成果保障需求对预印本平台服务质量、成果认可需求和成果保障需求对使用意愿、预印本平台服务质量对研究生使用意愿均分别呈现正向影响关系；而预印本平台服务质量在学术交流需求和成果保障需求与研究生使用意愿之间起到显著的中介作用的结论。提出建设图情领域学术交流子社区、进一步推动学术评价改革、推动图情领域预印本与期刊协同评审、强化版权保护与快速响应、提升服务质量与进行精细化发展、设立专项基金及奖励机制等优化建议。

关键词： 预印本平台; 用户需求; 结构方程模型; 图情领域; 需求分析

本文引用格式

杨春宇 , 高岩 . 以图情领域研究生为主的预印本平台需求与使用意愿研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2026 , 70(3) : 136 -149 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2026.03.012

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] The purpose of this paper is to explore the needs and willingness of the graduate students in the field of library and information science to use the preprint platform from the perspective of user needs. [Method/Process] This paper collected data on the demands of the graduate students in the field of library and information science for the preprint platforms through a large-scale questionnaire survey. It constructed a structural equation model containing six variables, including knowledge sharing needs, academic communication needs, and result recognition needs. It carried out the reliability test, goodness-of-fit test, validation factor analysis, and path coefficient analysis on the questionnaire data using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0. [Result/Conclusion] It concludes that academic communication needs and outcome guarantee needs on preprint platform service quality, outcome recognition needs and outcome guarantee needs on use willingness, and preprint platform service quality on the students’ use willingness all show a positive influence relationship respectively. Service quality plays a significant mediating role between academic communication and outcome guarantee needs and postgraduate students’ use willingness. It puts forward optimization suggestions, such as building a sub-community for scholarly communication in the field of library and information science, further promoting academic evaluation reform and the collaborative review of preprints and journals, strengthening copyrights protection and rapid response, improving service quality and refined development, and setting up special funds and incentive mechanisms.

Key words： preprint platform; user demand; structural equation modeling; library and intelligence field; demand analysis

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