公众科学视角下的科学数据开放共享合作行为分析

doi:10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2021.23.001

图书情报工作 ›› 2021, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (23): 4-12.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2021.23.001

所属专题：科学数据开放共享合作行为分析

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公众科学视角下的科学数据开放共享合作行为分析

盛小平, 秦颢洋

上海大学图书情报档案系上海 200444

收稿日期:2021-07-11 修回日期:2021-10-04 出版日期:2021-12-05 发布日期:2021-12-18
作者简介:盛小平,教授,博士,博士生导师,E-mail:shengxp68@126.com;秦颢洋,硕士研究生。
基金资助:
本文系国家社会科学基金项目"开放科学环境下的科学数据开放共享机制与对策研究"（项目编号：18ATQ007）研究成果之一。

Analysis on Cooperative Behaviors of Scientific Data Open Sharing from the Perspective of Citizen Science

Sheng Xiaoping, Qin Haoyang

School of Library, Information and Archives, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444

Received:2021-07-11 Revised:2021-10-04 Online:2021-12-05 Published:2021-12-18

摘要/Abstract

摘要： [目的/意义]通过分析公众科学视角下科学数据开放共享合作行为，为提升我国科学数据开放共享合作实践水平提供参考。[方法/过程]运用文献分析方法，梳理公众科学的基本理念及其与科学数据开放共享合作的关系，构建公众科学视角下科学数据开放共享合作模型，基于该模型解析各利益相关者在科学数据开放共享中如何协同与合作。[结果/结论]在公众科学环境下，利益相关者可以通过制定科学数据开放共享政策与协议、协同资助开放共享活动以及开展科学数据开放获取合作、开放出版合作、开放评审合作、开放链接合作等实现多种形式的开放共享合作。

关键词: 公众科学, 科学数据, 开放共享, 合作行为

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] By analyzing the cooperative behavior of scientific data open sharing from the perspective of citizen science, this paper provides a reference for improving the practical cooperation level of open sharing of scientific data in China.[Method/process] This paper uses literature analysis method to sort out the basic concept of citizen science and its relationship with the open sharing cooperation of scientific data, and constructs the cooperation model of open sharing of scientific data from the perspective of citizen science. Based on this model,this paper analyzes how stakeholders cooperate in the open sharing of scientific data.[Result/conclusion] The stakeholders can achieve various forms of open sharing cooperation by formulating policies and agreements for open sharing of scientific data, co-funding open sharing activities, and carrying out cooperation on open access to scientific data, open access publishing, open review, and OpenURL in the environment of citizen science.

Key words: citizen science, scientific data, open sharing, cooperative behaviors

中图分类号:

G203

盛小平, 秦颢洋. 公众科学视角下的科学数据开放共享合作行为分析[J]. 图书情报工作, 2021, 65(23): 4-12.

Sheng Xiaoping, Qin Haoyang. Analysis on Cooperative Behaviors of Scientific Data Open Sharing from the Perspective of Citizen Science[J]. Library and Information Service, 2021, 65(23): 4-12.

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公众科学视角下的科学数据开放共享合作行为分析

Analysis on Cooperative Behaviors of Scientific Data Open Sharing from the Perspective of Citizen Science

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