[目的/意义] 以犯罪主体为新视角，以同主体类型犯罪为研究对象，提出"情报源-主体-案件-犯罪问题"的未成年人犯罪现象的研究思路，以分析未成年人犯罪的诱因、特点以及未成年人犯罪案件中的犯罪主体的影响因素，揭示未成年人犯罪规律，从而为实践中防控和治理未成年人犯罪现象提供更多战略情报分析思路。[方法/过程] 采用文本分析与社会网络分析方法，设定同主体类型犯罪问题而并非单个案例为情报研究对象，通过提取该类案例样本中与犯罪主体相关联的信息，构建犯罪主体社会网络，进行相应的理论探讨及实证研究。[结果/结论] 研究表明，社会网络分析适用于一定范围内未成年人犯罪现象的研究。基于犯罪主体社会网络的未成年人犯罪战略情报分析有利于客观地揭示此类特殊主体犯罪规律和犯罪特点，发掘犯罪主体影响因素，能够为未成年人犯罪战略情报分析的实施提供有效的辅助和决策支持。
[Purpose/significance] This paper takes the criminal subject as a new perspective, and takes the crime of the same type as the research object, and puts forward the research ideas of the crime phenomenon of "intelligence source-subject-case-crime problem" to analyze the causes and characteristics of juvenile delinquency. As well as the influencing factors of criminal subjects in juvenile crime cases, revealing the law of juvenile crimes, thus providing more strategic intelligence analysis ideas for prevention, control and governance of juvenile crimes in practice.[Method/process] The Article set a certain type of crime not a single case for intelligence research object by using text analysis and social network analysis method, building the social network of criminal subject by extracting the case samples that is associated with crime subject information, discussed the corresponding theory and empirical research.[Result/conclusion] Studies have shown that social network analysis is applicable to the study of juvenile crimes within a certain range. The strategic intelligence analysis of juvenile delinquency based on the criminal subject social network is conducive to objectively revealing the crimes and crime characteristics of such special subjects, and exploring the influencing factors of criminal subjects, which can provide effective support for the implementation of juvenile crime strategic intelligence analysis.
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