[目的/意义] 基于当前大数据环境下,医学情报领域对知识服务的需求,探索医学情报人才的培养目标及与知识生态系统的构建。[方法/过程] 首先,从医学情报人员提供知识服务的视角出发,探索从多角度分析用户的需求、用户需求与资源多层次的匹配以及多渠道提供知识服务的能力培养目标。然后,依据知识生态系统的构成要素和运行机制,分别从知识资源、知识服务活动和知识创新活动三个视角,构建医学情报人才培养模式的专业课程体系、教学实践平台和教育激励机制的知识生态系统。最后,以吉林大学医学信息学专业进行的课程体系的改革、教学实践平台的设置和知识创新活动的培养方案为例,解析知识生态系统在医学情报人才培养过程发挥的作用。[结果/结论] 研究构建创新能力驱动下医学情报人才培养的目标和知识生态系统,促进情报学研究理论和方法在医学情报领域的应用。
[Purpose/significance]Based on the current big data environment and the demand for knowledge services in the field of medical intelligence, this paper explores the training objectives and the construction of knowledge ecosystem of medical intelligence talents.[Method/process] First of all, from the perspective of medical intelligence personnel providing medical services, it explores its multi-angle analysis of user needs, multi-level matching of needs and resources, and the ability to provide knowledge services through multiple channels. Then, according to the composition and operation mechanism of the knowledge ecosystem, from three perspectives which include knowledge resources, knowledge service activities and knowledge innovation activities, it constructs a knowledge ecosystem, which includes professional curriculum system, teaching practice platform and knowledge ecosystem of educational incentives for the training of medical intelligence personnel. Finally, taking the reform of the curriculum system of the medical informatics major of Jilin University, the setting of the teaching practice platform and the training program of knowledge innovation activities as an example, this study analyzes the role of the knowledge ecosystem in the training process of medical intelligence talents.[Result/conclusion] The research constructs the goal and the knowledge ecosystem of cultivating medical intelligence talents driven by innovation ability, promoting the application of information science research theories and methods in medical intelligence.
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