图书情报工作

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2026 , Vol. 70 >Issue 7: 3 - 17

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2026.07.001

专稿

面向可信数据空间的统一数据目录体系研究

  • 索传军 ,
  • 李木子 ,
  • 贾君枝 ,
  • 杨胜男 ,
  • 戎军涛
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  • 1 中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872;
    2 中国人民大学国家大数据治理与人工智能创新平台 北京 100872;
    3 中国人民大学-蜀道集团“档案与数据”实验室 北京 100872;
    4 郑州大学图书馆, 郑州大学信息资源管理博士后流动站 郑州 450001;
    5 石家庄学院图书馆 石家庄 050035
索传军,教授,博士,博士生导师;李木子,博士,博士后,硕士生导师;贾君枝,教授,博士,博士生导师;杨胜男,硕士研究生;戎军涛,副研究馆员,博士,通信作者,E-mail:rjt-205@163.com。

收稿日期: 2025-06-05

  修回日期: 2025-08-27

  网络出版日期: 2026-03-31

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Research on Unified Data Catalog System for Trusted Data Space

  • Suo Chuanjun ,
  • Li Muzi ,
  • Jia Junzhi ,
  • Yang Shengnan ,
  • Rong Juntao
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  • 1 School of Information Resource Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    2 Bigdata and Responsible Artificial Intelligence for National Governance, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    3 Renmin University of China-Shudao Group "Archives and Data" Joint Laboratory, Beijing 100872;
    4 Zhengzhou University Library, Postdoctoral Research Station of Information Resource Management, Zhengzhou 450001;
    5 Shijiazhuang University Library, Shijiazhuang 050035

Received date: 2025-06-05

  Revised date: 2025-08-27

  Online published: 2026-03-31

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摘要

[目的/意义] 可信数据空间是国家数据要素市场的重要载体。数据目录是实现数据空间内数据产品有序组织、发现、交易与开发运营的基本组件。构建统一数据目录体系，支持可信数据空间中数据运营与管理，对可信数据空间建设具有重要意义。[方法/过程] 在梳理国内外可信数据空间数据目录体系相关研究与建设实践基础上，采用模型构建方法构建可信数据空间统一数据目录体系架构，并借鉴语义网本体论的思想，提出可信数据空间统一数据目录体系的本体模型，最后分析目录本体的应用场景。[结果/结论] 构建的可信数据空间的统一数据目录体系以可信数据空间内的数据产品为描述对象，以本体作为描述手段，以语义数据网络作为表现形式，具有多维语义浏览和资源发现能力，可以有效支持数据发现与供给、使用控制、供需对接、审计评估和全程溯源等应用场景。

关键词： 可信数据空间; 数据目录; 目录本体; 统一数据目录体系; 数据要素

本文引用格式

索传军 , 李木子 , 贾君枝 , 杨胜男 , 戎军涛 . 面向可信数据空间的统一数据目录体系研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2026 , 70(7) : 3 -17 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2026.07.001

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] The trusted data space is an important carrier of the national data element market. A data catalog serves as a fundamental component for the orderly organization, discovery, transaction, and operation and development of data products in the data space. Therefore, building a unified data catalog system to support data operation and governance within trusted data space is of strategic significance. [Result/Conclusion] Based on a systematic review of domestic and international research and practical efforts related to data catalog system in trusted data space, this paper adopts a model-driven approach to construct a system architecture for a unified data catalog system. Inspired by semantic web ontology, it further proposes an ontology model tailored for trusted data spaces and discusses potential application scenarios of catalog ontology. [Results/Conclusion] The proposed unified data catalog system of the trusted data spaces use data products as its core description objects, applies ontology as the description mechanism, and leverages semantic data networks for representation. It supports multi-dimensional semantic browsing and intelligent data discovery, enabling application scenarios such as data discovery and supply, usage control, supply-demand matching, audit and evaluation, and end-to-end traceability and other application scenarios.

Key words： trusted data space; data catalog catalog ontology; unified data catalog system; data element

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