[Purpose/significance] This paper aims to promote the development of open scientific data in our country, and put forward some suggestions for the implementation of relevant policies. [Method/process] We investigated the present situation of 44 institutions that implemented mandatory open scientific data policies at home and abroad, analyzed the policy contents from four aspects:data storage, data rights, data publishing and open delay. Then, we summarized the characteristics, put forward proposals for the effective implementation of mandatory open scientific data.[Result/conclusion] The mandatory open scientific data indicate the diversity of policy-making institutions dominated by universities, the imperfection of the policy with emphasis, the polarization of making data rights policies, and the lack of regulation of interest coordination.The implementation recommendations are proposed to ensure the consistency and flexibility through the hierarchical development of policies, facilitate the disclosure of scientific data by implementing the data ownership rights policy, improve the management of scientific data with the data storage institutions, and develop the interest balancing policy by data service organizations from the perspective of value-added services.
Song Ge
,
Hu Wenjing
. The Study of Mandatory Open Scientific Data Policies and Implementation Suggestions[J]. Library and Information Service, 2016
, 60(9)
: 61
-69
.
DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2016.09.009
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