[Purpose/significance] With the deepening of intellectual property strategy, patent information service is becoming an important direction of service transformation in Chinese university library. The United States is one of the first countries in the world to establish laws and regulations on intellectual property rights. By setting up Patent and Trademark Resource Center (PTRC), a stable patent information service system has formed across the United States. It has realistic significance to study the patent information service in the American university PTRC libraries. [Method/process] 14 PTRC libraries in the American university were selected as the research object to investigate the development of patent information service in the American university library. The research was done by browsing the web of the libraries and retrieving documents. [Result/conclusion] It put forward that the university libraries in China can form alliance to promote the development of patent information service together and establish training system of patent librarians, and special attention should be paid to basic service and the cultivation of user groups.
Feng Jun
. The Research and Thoughts on the Patent Information Service in the American University Library——Based on the Study of University Libraries Designated as PTRC[J]. Library and Information Service, 2017
, 61(21)
: 56
-63
.
DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2017.21.007
[1] 慎金花,张更平.高校图书馆专利信息服务的趋势与思考[J].大学图书馆学报,2017,34(6):51-55.
[2] 王丽萍,杨波,秦霞,等.高校图书馆专利信息服务内容,模式与趋势[J].图书情报工作,2015,59(6):113-119.
[3] 刘明丽.高校图书馆基于科技查新的专利信息服务研究——北京工业大学图书馆的探索与实践[J].现代情报,2013,33(12):74-77.
[4] 王玲,王丽丹,李文兰.面向科研全过程的高校图书馆专利情报服务初探[J]. 图书馆工作与研究,2015(5):82-85.
[5] 冯扬,徐恺英,盛盼盼.数字图书馆专利信息服务模式与创新策略研究[J].情报科学,2016,34(8):69-73,77.
[6] Patent and Trademark Resources Centers(PTRCs)[EB/OL].[2017-04-23].https://www.uspto.gov/learning-and-resources/support-centers/patent-and-trademark-resource-centers-ptrcs.
[7] History and background[EB/OL].[2017-06-09].https://www.uspto.gov/learning-and-resources/support-centers/patent-and-trademark-resource-centers-ptrc/history-and-0.
[8] University outreach[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. https://www.uspto.gov/trademark/trademark-updates-and-announcements/united-states-patent-and-trademark-offices-trademark.
[9] Patent and Trademark Resource Center Association[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. http://ptrca.org/.
[10] Esther crawford PTRCA distinguished service award (DSA)[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. Http://ptrca.org/Crawfordaward.
[11] RAN R. Dayton,OH[EB/OL].[2017-07-05].http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2014/dayton.
[12] RAN R. Wright State University[EB/OL].[2017-06-10]. http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2016/dayton.
[13] LINDA S. Rice University[EB/OL].[2017-06-10]. http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2017/houston.
[14] JOHN S. Northern Kentucky University[EB/OL].[2017-06-10]. http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2017/highlandheights.
[15] Patentsand trademarks:overview[EB/OL].[2017-07-04].http://clemson.libguides.com/ip.
[16] Government information:patents[EB/OL].[2017-07-04].http://libguides.rice.edu/gov/patents.
[17] Patent information for rice university researchers and classes:patent data/patent citation[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. http://libguides.rice.edu/patents_university_researchers/patent_data_and_citation.
[18] Patent statistics[EB/OL].[2017-06-09].http://guides.lib.edu/c.php?g=532337&p=3671347.
[19] IP awareness assessment[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. https://ipassessment.uspto.gov/.
[20] Patent and trademark information:inventor recourses[EB/OL].[2017-07-04].http://guides.lib.uw.edu/c.php?g=341727&p=2299628.
[21] Inventor support in PA[EB/OL].[2017-07-04].http://guides.libraries.psu.edu/patents/inventors.
[22] LISHA L. Georgia Tech Library[EB/OL].[2017-06-10]. http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2015/atlanta.
[23] LISHA L. Georgia Tech Library[EB/OL].[2017-10-12]. http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2016/atlanta.
[24] CHRISTINA B. University of Washington[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. http://www.ptrca.org/newsletters/2015/seattle.
[25] MISSY M. University of Central Florida[EB/OL].[2017-06-10]. http://ptrca.org/newsletters/2016/Orlando.
[26] JOHN S. Best practices and InventorFest:community partners and patent and trademark depository libraries(PTDLS)[EB/OL].[2017-06-10]. http://ptrca.org/journal/2007schlipp.
[27] Rice patent[EB/OL].[2017-06-09].https://scholarship.rice.edu/handle/1911/79705.
[28] Clemson patents[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. http://tigerprintsclemson.edu/clemson_patents/.
[29] Wichita state patents[EB/OL].[2017-06-09].http://soar.wichita.edu/handle/10057/12550.
[30] SCOTT C, LINDA S. Collecting and describing university -generated patents in an institutional repository:a case study from Rice University[EB/OL].[2017-06-09]. http://journal.code4lib.org/articles/10981.
