[Purpose/significance]Under the environment of new technology, open science has got more and more attention, and the focus on international development of open science can provide support and reference for the promotion of open science in China.[Method/process]Through the internet survey and literature research, this paper reviews the open science and introduces the meaning of open science and the current driving factors, advantages and obstacles of the open science development.[Result/conclusion]The concept of open science presents multiformity and the scientific development needs, open science policy and practice projects of different institutions and countries are the main driving factors for the development of open science. The advantages of open science are gradually highlighted, such as increasing the speed and efficiency of scientific research, promoting the discovery of new problems, enhancing visibility and scope for engagement, promoting academic rigor and scientific research quality and enhancing collaboration and community-building. Besides the advantages, there are some factors hindering its development, such as lack of academicrewards and other incentives, culture of independent research and competitiveness, lack of knowledge, skills, intellectual property rights and other legal protection for open science.
Chen Xiujuan
,
Zhang Zhiqiang
. The Driving Factors,Advantages and Obstacles of the Open Science Development[J]. Library and Information Service, 2018
, 62(6)
: 77
-84
.
DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2018.06.010
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