INFORMATION RESEARCH

Frontier Discovery of Science and Technology and Research on Situation Evolution for “Neck Stuck” Technical Scenario: Taking Integrated Circuit Technology as an Example

  • Gao Xu ,
  • Bai Rujiang ,
  • Wang Xiaoyue
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  • 1 School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072;
    2 Information Management Research Institute, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000

Received date: 2022-09-19

  Revised date: 2022-11-20

  Online published: 2023-03-04

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] The "Neck Stuck" technology field under the national science and technology competition situation has become the core scenario of the innovation and development of the science and technology frontier. Under this background, constructing the discovery method of the science and technology frontier and characterizing its trend evolution characteristics have the significance of supporting the national science and technology competition layout with information decisions.[Method/Process] Taking the frontier of science and technology in the field of integrated circuit "Neck Stuck" technology scenario as the research object, the paper obtained experimental fusion data, identified and constructed the thesaurus of frontier of science and technology through natural language processing and deep learning framework, designed quantitative measurement indicators of "mutation situation", "location situation" and "technology situation" of the frontier of science and technology, and revealed the trend evolution characteristics of the frontier of science and technology under the "Neck Stuck" technology scenario.[Result/Conclusion] The results show that the discovery experiment of scientific and technological frontier in the field of integrated circuits under the "Neck Stuck" technology scenario and the empirical analysis of its situation evolution can effectively identify the mutation evolutionary scientific and technological frontier, the location centered scientific and technological frontier, and the technology point oriented scientific and technological frontier, providing a reference for national overall security and scientific and technological strategic decision-making.

Cite this article

Gao Xu , Bai Rujiang , Wang Xiaoyue . Frontier Discovery of Science and Technology and Research on Situation Evolution for “Neck Stuck” Technical Scenario: Taking Integrated Circuit Technology as an Example[J]. Library and Information Service, 2023 , 67(4) : 40 -54 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2023.04.005

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