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2023 , Vol. 67 >Issue 20: 4 - 14

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2023.20.001

SPECIAL TOPIC: Research on Data-driven Knowledge Architecture and Knowledge Service of Archival Document Resources

Research on the Knowledge Reorganization of Archival Documents of the Qing Dynasty: Taking the Civil Official System of the Qing Dynasty as an Example

  • Song Xueyan ,
  • Zhang Weimin ,
  • Xing Ge ,
  • Zhao Ni ,
  • Zhao Xiaoxu
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  • School of Business and Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130012

Received date: 2023-05-04

  Revised date: 2023-07-28

  Online published: 2023-11-08

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Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] The archival documents of the Qing Dynasty embody the historical memory of the era. Knowledge reorganization can effectively solve the dilemma of obscure content and high utilization threshold, which helps to deeply analyze the social phenomena reflected in them. [Method/Process] This paper established the framework of knowledge reorganization of archival documents in the Qing Dynasty, and implemented it by successive corpus collection, knowledge modeling, knowledge extraction, knowledge fusion, and knowledge storage, and analyzed the results. [Result/Conclusion] The study finds that Examples of the Imperial Qing Festival has provided a more detailed record of the promotion relationship between civil officials in the Qing Dynasty, but there are limited or even missing descriptions of the relationship beyond the promotion. The recorded civil official system is mainly characterized by Manchu and Han nationalities. The number of middle and lower grade official positions in Han is much more than that in Manchu, while the number in important positions is similar to each other. The civil official system in the Qing Dynasty not only ensured the flexibility of the appointment of low-level officials, but also avoided the redundancy of high-level officials to a certain extent. Differences in the level of position and power of officials at the same level may arise due to regions, departments, and academies.

Key words： archival documents of the Qing Dynasty; knowledge reorganization; civil official system

Cite this article

Song Xueyan , Zhang Weimin , Xing Ge , Zhao Ni , Zhao Xiaoxu . Research on the Knowledge Reorganization of Archival Documents of the Qing Dynasty: Taking the Civil Official System of the Qing Dynasty as an Example[J]. Library and Information Service, 2023 , 67(20) : 4 -14 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2023.20.001

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