RESEARCH PAPERS

Construction and Service of Intelligent Data Oriented to Strategic Decision-Making Scenarios in S&T

  • Wang Xuezhao ,
  • Wang Yanpeng ,
  • Chen Fang ,
  • Chen Xiaoli ,
  • Zhao Ping ,
  • Liu Xiwen
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  • 1 National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    2 Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
Wang Xuezhao, department director, professor, PhD; Wang Yanpeng, assistant professor, master; Chen Fang, associate professor, PhD; Chen Xiaoli, associate professor, PhD; Zhao Ping, associate professor, master; Liu Xiwen, director, professor, PhD, corresponding author, E-mail: liuxw@mail.las.ac.cn.

Received date: 2023-08-18

  Revised date: 2024-04-18

  Online published: 2025-01-25

Supported by

This work is supported by the special project on Strategic Research and Decision Support System Construction of Chinese Academy of Sciences,titled “Research Support for the Compilation and dynamic Update of the ‘Two Lists’”(Grant No.GHJ-ZLZX-2023-19) and the special project on Building Documentation and Information Capacity of Chinese Academy of Sciences,titled “Research on Intelligent Analysis Model for Decision-making Applications”(Grant No.E2290433)&“Research on Intelligent Analysis Model for Major Scientific and Technological Issues Scenarios”(Grant No.E2290455).

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] This paper attempts to put forward the concept of intelligent data to provide ideas and path references for data intensive and data-driven S&T intelligence work under the new paradigm. [Method/Process] This paper comprehensively summarized relevant intelligence work practices, analyzed and defined the concept and characteristics of intelligent data, clarified its generation and circulation mode, and put forward its construction principles, construction and service mode. And then, it explored the construction and service of intelligent data facing S&T strategic decision-making scenarios in the form of typical cases. [Result/Conclusion] Intelligent data is the “scientific research data” in the process of intelligence research and service, and is the core production element of data-driven intelligence research and services, which mainly includes three types, namely, intelligence raw data, intelligence core data, and intelligence derived data. It condenses the precise understanding and insights of intelligence personnel on strategic needs, contains longterm accumulation and precipitation of intelligence service. Intelligent data is characterized by decision scenario orientation, embedded expert wisdom, rich data types, high intelligence value density and strong extensibility (SERVE). Its construction should be guided by decision-making scenarios and deeply coupled with decision-making problems. The construction process should follow the principle of experience to intelligence, explicit to implicit, and result-oriented to process-oriented, and the aim of data storage, methods reuse, evidence-based conclusion and knowledge transfer. It is carried out from four aspects: decision-making scenario preset and analysis, decision-making problem combination and solution formulation, intelligent data construction, intelligence service effectiveness feedback and data upgrading. Taking the construction of intelligent data in the context of S&T strategic decision-making such as export control and major S&T issues as examples, this paper expounds the idea of intelligent data construction and the service effect of strategic intelligence work driven by it.

Cite this article

Wang Xuezhao , Wang Yanpeng , Chen Fang , Chen Xiaoli , Zhao Ping , Liu Xiwen . Construction and Service of Intelligent Data Oriented to Strategic Decision-Making Scenarios in S&T[J]. Library and Information Service, 2025 , 69(2) : 35 -44 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2025.02.004

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