SPECIAL TOPIC: Preface to Multi-Dimensional Exploration and Practical Innovation in Research Integrity Governance

Bibliometric Study on the Response of Chinese Universities to National Research Integrity Policies: Based on an Analysis of 142 “Double First-Class” Universities

  • Zhao Yajie ,
  • Feng Lingzi ,
  • Yang Xiao ,
  • Yuan Junpeng
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  • 1 National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    2 Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
Zhao Yajie, Doctoral Candidate; Feng Lingzi, Assistant Researcher, PhD; Yang Xiao, Doctoral Candidate; Yuan Junpeng, Researcher, PhD, Doctoral Supervisor, Corresponding Author, E-mail: yuanjp@mail.las.ac.cn.

Received date: 2024-10-29

  Revised date: 2025-02-09

  Online published: 2025-11-19

Supported by

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China “Research on the Causes, Trends and Impacts of Retracted Papers on Scientific Research Ecology” (Grant No. L2324112).

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] Universities are a key nexus for science, technology, talent, and innovation. Effectively fulfilling their responsibilities is critical for the implementation of national research integrity governance. Analyzing universities’ responses to national research integrity policies helps assess the implementation of their responsibilities from a top-level design perspective, offering a theoretical basis for policy adjustments at various levels. [Method/Process] This study employed policiometrics methods to develop a multidimensional framework that incorporated both the external characteristics and textual content of policies. It analyzed the responses of 142 “double first-class” universities to national policies and provided recommendations for policy adjustments. [Result/Conclusion] The findings indicate that most “double first-class” universities have relatively comprehensive research integrity policies, with peaks in policy issuance coinciding with key national policies. However, policy responses exhibit a time lag and vary in their response levels across universities. The primary responsible institutions for policy response are the Academic Committees and Graduate Affairs Offices. Policies targeting different responsible entities predominantly rely on “command” tools, with noticeable imbalances existing in the internal structure of policy tools. Additionally, the detail and localization of university policies remain insufficient, requiring adjustments in areas such as aligning management levels, allocating policy tools, managing the workforce, and refining work processes to effectively improve the governance of university research integrity.

Cite this article

Zhao Yajie , Feng Lingzi , Yang Xiao , Yuan Junpeng . Bibliometric Study on the Response of Chinese Universities to National Research Integrity Policies: Based on an Analysis of 142 “Double First-Class” Universities[J]. Library and Information Service, 2025 , 69(22) : 19 -32 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2025.22.002

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